Google Messages Database (bugle_db)

androidCommunicationDevice Extraction

Location

/data/data/com.google.android.apps.messaging/databases/bugle_db

Description

SQLite database used by the Google Messages application, which serves as the default SMS/RCS client on most modern Android devices. Contains conversation threads, individual message parts, participant information, and RCS (Rich Communication Services) chat features including read receipts, typing indicators, and high-resolution media sharing metadata.

Forensic Value

Google Messages bugle_db often contains richer data than the legacy mmssms.db because it includes RCS chat metadata such as delivery and read receipt timestamps, providing proof that a message was not only delivered but also viewed by the recipient. The parts table stores references to shared media files. Conversation metadata includes draft messages that were composed but never sent, which can reveal intent. On devices using RCS, this database may be the only location where enhanced messaging content is stored.

Tools Required

Cellebrite UFEDALEAPPMagnet AXIOMBelkasoftDB Browser for SQLite