Recycle Bin ($I/$R Files)
windowsFilesystem & TimelineDisk Image
Location
C:\$Recycle.Bin\<SID>\Description
Windows Recycle Bin containing $I files (metadata with original path, deletion timestamp, and file size) and $R files (actual deleted file content). Each user SID has a separate subfolder providing user attribution.
Forensic Value
The Recycle Bin preserves both metadata and content of deleted files attributed to specific user accounts. $I files record the original full file path, exact deletion timestamp, and file size even when $R content files are emptied. Attackers deleting tools or staging files often forget to empty the Recycle Bin. Recovering $R files can retrieve deleted malware samples, exfiltration scripts, or sensitive documents the attacker tried to destroy.
Tools Required
KAPERBCmd (Eric Zimmerman)AutopsyRecycle Bin Explorer